Renting a car in Japan is a fantastic way to explore the country at your own pace, from bustling cities like Tokyo to scenic countryside destinations. However, Japan has strict rental policies and driving regulations that every traveler should understand before hitting the road. Here’s a clear guide to help you navigate Japanese car rental rules and drive safely.

1. Driver’s License Requirements

To rent a car in Japan, you must have:

• A valid driver’s license from your home country plus an International Driving Permit (IDP) based on the 1949 Geneva Convention, or
• A Japanese driver’s license.

IDPs must be obtained before arriving in Japan, as they cannot be issued locally. Travelers from certain countries (like Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Slovenia, Monaco, and Taiwan) may use an official translation of their license instead of an IDP.

2. Age Requirements

Most rental companies in Japan, including Logistico Japan, require drivers to be:

• At least 18 years old to drive, though some companies may set the minimum at 20.
• Additional fees may apply for drivers under 25 years old.

3. Insurance and Coverage

All car rentals in Japan include mandatory liability insurance, covering damage to other people and property. However, it’s recommended to also opt for:

• Collision Damage Waiver (CDW): Reduces your financial responsibility in case of damage.
• Optional personal accident insurance: Covers medical costs for you and passengers.

Always check what’s included in your rental agreement to avoid surprises.

4. Fuel Policies

Most rental cars are provided with a full-to-full fuel policy. This means you should:

• Pick up the car with a full tank.
• Return the car with a full tank to avoid extra charges.

Gas stations in Japan are widely available, and many accept credit cards.

5. Toll Roads and ETC System

Japan has extensive expressways with tolls. Options for payment include:

• Cash at toll booths.
• ETC card (Electronic Toll Collection), which is faster and convenient for frequent highway travel.

Many rental cars, including those from Logistico Japan, come equipped with an ETC card reader, but you may need to request an ETC card separately. At Logistico Japan we do provide ETC card rental for free.

6. Driving Rules to Remember

• Drive on the left side of the road.
• Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.
• No use of mobile phones while driving unless using a hands-free system.
• Speed limits are strictly enforced: 40–60 km/h in cities, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 100 km/h on expressways.
• Japan has strict drink-driving laws; the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.03%.

7. Parking and Road Etiquette

• Street parking is limited and often paid, so use coin-operated lots or parking garages.
• Avoid stopping in prohibited areas; fines are strictly enforced.
• Be courteous: Japanese roads require patience, signaling, and following traffic rules carefully.

8. Rental Car Documentation

Always carry:

• Your passport
• Driver’s license + IDP or Japanese license
• Rental agreement and insurance documents

Rental companies may ask to see these documents at pick-up and during police checks.

Conclusion

Understanding Japanese car rental policies and regulations is crucial for a safe and hassle-free trip. By following licensing rules, insurance requirements, toll systems, and local traffic laws, you can enjoy the freedom of exploring Japan by car with confidence.

Pro Tip: Renting from a trusted provider like Logistico Japan in Tokyo ensures you get English-speaking support, family-friendly vehicles, and clear guidance on local driving regulations.

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