Here’s a clear and friendly guide for tourists planning to drive in Japan:
🚗 How to Drive Safely in Japan: Tips for Tourists
Driving in Japan can be an incredible way to explore the country, from bustling cities to tranquil countryside. But before you hit the road, here’s what you need to know to stay safe and enjoy the journey.
1. Remember: Drive on the Left
Japan drives on the left side of the road, and the steering wheel is on the right.
Take extra care at roundabouts, intersections, and highway merges, especially if you’re used to right-hand driving.
2. Carry the Correct Documents
You’ll need a valid International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your home country’s license.
Keep your passport and rental car documents in the car at all times.
3. Understand Japanese Road Signs
Signs often use international symbols, but some are in Japanese.
Key signs to remember:
Stop (止まれ / Tomare) – usually a red triangle.
No Entry (進入禁止 / Shin’nyū Kinshi) – red circle with a white horizontal line.
Speed limits – typically 50 km/h in cities, 100 km/h on expressways.
4. Use Highways Wisely
Expressways in Japan are toll roads, so prepare cash or an ETC card (electronic toll collection).
Service Areas (SA) and Parking Areas (PA) are excellent for rest, food, and fuel stops.
5. Parking and Navigation Tips
Parking: Japan has strict parking rules; illegal parking can result in fines or towing. Look for clearly marked coin-operated parking lots.
Navigation: GPS and apps like Google Maps are reliable. Many rental cars also come with English GPS systems.
6. Drive Defensively
Watch for pedestrians, especially near train stations and schools.
Cyclists often share the road; give them space.
Be aware of narrow roads in rural areas—some streets may only allow one car at a time.
7. Alcohol and Driving Don’t Mix
Japan has a zero-tolerance policy for drinking and driving. Even a small amount of alcohol can lead to arrest, fines, or deportation.
8. Emergency Numbers
Police: 110
Ambulance/Fire: 119
Keep these numbers handy in case of an emergency.
9. Rental Car Tips
Choose a smaller car if you plan to drive in cities; parking can be tight.
Many rental companies provide ETC cards, English maps, and even Wi-Fi hotspots in the car.
Familiarize yourself with headlight, wiper, and indicator controls, which may be reversed from your home country.
Driving in Japan allows you to explore hidden gems, scenic highways, and small towns at your own pace. By staying alert, following the rules, and planning your route, you can enjoy a safe and unforgettable road trip!
